I will continue talking about cell
organelles and in this time I will discuss organelle outside the cell membrane
cell wall
Many types of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
have a cell wall
Is formed from
peptidoglycan in animal cell or polysaccharide in prokaryotic, peptidoglycan
and polysaccharide are in origin carbohydrate and protein
. The cell wall acts to protect the cell
mechanically and chemically from its environment, and is an additional layer of
protection to the cell membrane.
capsule
Found in prokaryotic cell lies outside the cell wall, .made from polysaccharide
It protect cell from phagocytosis and also as
virulence factor. It enhances the
ability of bacteria to cause disease
flagellum
Found in
prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The bacterial flagellum stretches from cytoplasm
through the cell membrane(s) and extrudes through the cell wall, protein in
nature are organelles for cellular mobility
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